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ADVERTISING
Although we have a fairly regular inflow of
prospective tenants registering with us on a
daily basis, we do sometimes have difficulties
letting certain properties and in these cases we
will place relevant adverts either in the
Gisborne Herald, the Eastland Trader or on
Trademe. We may also place a ‘To Rent’ sign on
the subject property.
There is a charge for this adverting to
those owners who are on our ‘Standard’
management scheme; however there’s no charge to
those owners who are on our ‘Comprehensive’
scheme. We do not advertise for ‘Casual’ owners.
TENANT REGISTRATION
In order to find suitable tenants for our rental
properties we have established a ‘Prospective
Tenants’ list and we invite all prospective
tenants to register their interest with us. They
do this either by completing the relevant form
at our office or by completing our on-line
registration form which you will find on this
website. All tenancies arranged by Home Rental
Services are selected from this list.
INTERVIEWING
Having completed the registration form, all
prospective new tenants are interviewed, either
in our offices or, if they live out of town,
over the telephone. At this interview we ask the
prospective tenants to supply or forward a valid
(preferably photographic) ID and any written
rental or workplace references that they may
have. We question them about their family and
employment circumstances, where they have been
living for the last two years, who their
landlords were, their reasons for leaving, who
else will be living with them, their ability to
pay rent, their accommodation preferences and we
also cover such topics as pets and smoking
habits. From this interview and from subsequent
enquiries (Credit Checks or Reference Checks) we
are able to assess the merits of each prospect
and their suitability as a tenant for either one
of our ‘Casual’ or one of our ‘Managed’
properties.
TENANT SELECTION
Tenant selection is probably the most important
aspect of Property Management as both the
reliability of rental income and the care and
well being of the rental property depend
entirely upon getting the right tenants.
Unfortunately the rental market place does
contain a hard core of unreliable tenants who
consistently default on their rent payments and
who have no respect for other people’s property.
Our aim in the selection process is to avoid
such unreliable tenants.
We select tenants for our Casual or
Managed rental properties strictly upon the
criterion of merit. We conduct a personal
interview, check ID’s, check previous rental and
workplace references and carry out a Veda credit
check. Our policy is to rather have the property
vacant for a few weeks than to select a less
than ideal tenant. Please note that we do not
accept instructions from owners that may
contravene the Human Rights Act or any other
enactment that could compromise the health,
safety or wellbeing of future tenants.
SHOWING THE PROPERTY
Once we have short listed those prospective
tenants whom we believe may be suitable for the
subject property we make arrangements either
with the ‘sitting’ tenant or with the owner to
show them through. It is our company policy to
ensure that prospective tenants have physically
viewed the property prior to it being offered to
them. This avoids any post possession
disappointment and the possibility of litigation
for misrepresentation that could be associated
with such ‘sight unseen’ tenancies. In order to
protect the owner from any such litigation we
include a clause in all our Tenancy Agreements
which states that the tenant has viewed the
property and accept it purely ‘in reliance on
their own judgement and not on any statements,
promises or undertakings’ made by us or by the
owners of the property.
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TENANT REFERENCES
Prospective tenants are asked at the time of
their interview to supply written copies of any
previous rental and/or workplace references.
Quite often no written references are made
available in which case we ask that the contact
phone numbers of previous Landlords be supplied
so that we can at least obtain a verbal
reference. We do make contact with all these
referees to ascertain and confirm the
information supplied to us by the prospective
tenant. Obviously the results of these enquiries
goes a long way to establishing the relative
merit rating of each prospect.
There are however some situations where
no previous rental references are available such
as a current home owner who has just sold their
property or is on transfer, or a young couple
who have never rented before. In the former case
we would seek confirmation of the home ownership
and in the latter we may well seek the backing
of a written guarantor before offering them a
property.
VEDA CREDIT CHECKS
As part of the Tenant registration process, all
prospective tenants are asked to sign an
authorization in which they agree to us
obtaining both credit and reference checks and
for us to provide such information gained to
prospective Landlords. Some of this information
may well be personal information subject to the
Privacy Act 1993 and as such we have an
obligation to ensure that the information is
used only for the purpose for which it is
intended and is not made available to any other
party. We do take such obligations very
seriously.
Veda credit checks are an important indication
of a prospective tenant’s ability to pay their
rent regularly and a history of bad debts would
undoubtedly diminish their merit rating.
TENANCY AGREEMENTS
The Tenancy Agreement is the formal document
that sets up the relationship between the
Landlord and the Tenant and spells out the terms
and conditions of the tenancy. The Residential
Tenancies Act (RTA) requires the Tenancy
Agreement to be in writing and a copy must be
made available to the tenant. The Act also
dictates what minimum information must appear in
the contract. We include approximately six pages
of extra terms and conditions in all the Tenancy
Agreements that we prepare. These are designed
to clarify many of the ‘grey’ issues associated
with the tenancy and wherever possible protect
and indemnify the owner from potential
litigation. It is our practice to go through the
completed agreement, clause by clause, with the
owner (when a ‘casual’ let) and the tenant.
INITIAL RENT
AND
BOND
On signing the Tenancy Agreement the new tenant
is asked to deposit to our Trust Account the
initial rent and bond as detailed in the
agreement. We usually require the first two
weeks rent to be paid in advance together with
four weeks rent as bond.
It is our company policy to not accept bond
transfers.
We make it a condition of all our Tenancy
Agreements that the
bond and initial
rent be received
in full by the agreed time and
date of possession. This means that should the
funds not be paid then the Tenancy Agreement will
automatically become null and void and any part
funds that may have been paid to us will be
returned to the tenant in full.
ON-GOING RENT
PAYMENT FACILITIES
The most common arrangement that we make with
tenants for the on-going payment of rent is by
Automatic Payment through the tenant’s bank. At
the time of signing the Tenancy Agreement we
also have the tenant complete the Automatic
Payment form which we then lodge with their
bank. Some tenants prefer however to make their
rent payments by telephone or internet banking
and in certain cases we can make arrangements
with WINZ for the direct payment of rent from
Social Welfare benefits. We do not offer any
direct debit or ‘eftpos’ facilities.
Where we are acting as Property Manager
and the tenant prefers to pay their rent in
cash, we supply them with a Trust Account bank
deposit book and ask them to make payments in
person at our nominated bank. Wherever possible
we do not collect on-going rents at our office
preferring to maintain the clear audit trail
that direct banking procedures provide, thus
ensuring that all rents are properly accounted
for.
BONDS
A ‘Bond Lodgement’ form is completed with the
tenant at the time of signing the Tenancy
Agreement and the bond itself is collected prior
to the tenant taking possession of the property.
A Bond of up to four weeks rent may be
collected. The money is held in our Trust
Account until the agreed possession date at
which time we lodge it with Tenancy Service
where it is held until the end of the tenancy.
Where we are acting as Property Manager
and the tenancy comes to an end, we will carry
out a final inspection of the property and
authorise the release of the bond or request
that amounts be withheld. Bond may be withheld
if the tenant leaves the property without fully
paying up their rent, or if cleaning, gardening
or repairs to damage are required.
If there should be a dispute in respect
of the bond then the matter will be referred to
Tenancy Services for mediation.
If this is unsuccessful then the matter
will then be referred to the Tenancy Tribunal
for a judgement ruling.
BOND REFUNDS
Bonds are held by Tenancy Services until the end
of the tenancy at which time it is refunded
either in full or in part to the Landlord or the
Tenant depending on circumstances. Both parties
must be in agreement for the bond to be refunded
and both the Tenant’s and the Landlord’s
signatures must appear on the form before it
will be released. There are usually only two
issues that we have to consider when agreeing to
release the bond - (a) that the rent is up to
date on the repossession date and (b) that the
property and its contents are in substantially
the same condition as at the beginning of the
tenancy (less any fair wear and tear).
We normally regard the end of the tenancy
as the date stipulated in the vacation notice or
when the tenant hands over the keys having
removed all their belongings and cleaned and
tidied the property for return to the Landlord,
whichever is the later. At this time we carry
out what we call our ‘final’ inspection using
the ‘Property Inspection’ report signed by the
tenant at the beginning of the tenancy as our
guide.
We look for any significant changes to the
property such as any damage or any ‘unfair’ wear
and tear or if any of the Landlord chattels are
missing. We also check that the premises are in
reasonably clean and tidy condition, that there
is no rubbish in or about the property and that
the lawns are mown and the grounds are also
reasonably tidy and well presented. If there are
any issues then we ask the tenant to either
remedy them immediately or we make an agreement
with them that either part or their entire bond
be used to remedy the problem. Once we have
satisfied these outstanding issues we can then
sign the bond off accordingly and the funds are
normally remitted within four to seven days.
Should there be a dispute in respect of
the bond then the matter will be taken to either
mediation or the Tenancy Tribunal for
resolution. Experience has shown us that by
keeping accurate property inspection records and
making a video recording of the premises prior
to the commencement of the tenancy, we are able
to avoid most of those situations where tenants
vow and declare that a certain problem was
pre-existent when they moved in.
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TENANCY RECORDS
Keeping complete tenancy records is one of the
most important functions of a Property Manager.
Some records such as rent records and cash rent
receipts are mandatory and indeed failure to
keep such records is an unlawful act. Many of
our records are computer based including rent
records, inspection records, works orders, Trust
payment records and all our property video
recordings. We go to some lengths to ensure that
all of these computer records are kept secure by
using encrypted password access and regularly
backing up using external backup media. Our
daily backups use an external disc drive which
is then kept off site. In the case of video
recordings we also duplicate these by producing
separate DVDs.
In addition to computer records we also
keep a variety of hard copy records such as the
signed originals of all Tenancy Agreement
documents, Agency Authority forms, Bond
acknowledgements, copies of Automatic Payment
forms, duplicates of Trust Account receipts,
copies of tradesmen’s tax invoices and their
relevant cheque payments and of course any
correspondence with either the tenant or the
owner.
RENT
COLLECTION, RENT
RECEIPTS AND
AUDITS
The Residential Tenancies Act (RTA) requires
Landlords to keep accurate records of all rent
payments made by tenants and furthermore has
made it an ‘Unlawful Act’ (Section 30 (2))
should the landlord fail to keep proper records!
The act also requires landlords to issue rent
receipts for certain moneys (Section 29) and
again failure to issue such receipts is an
unlawful act. It is our practice to issue Trust
Account receipts for all cash and cheque rents
received.
As a protection for home owners our Trust
Accounts are regularly audited by a local
registered chartered accountant.
As a ‘systems’ based organization we
operate a state of the art computer software
programme (Palace) which keeps track, on a daily
basis, of all the rent payments received from
the tenancies under our management. Should a
tenant default then we are immediately alerted
and can take the appropriate action. (See
‘Issuing Notices’)
MONTHLY ACCOUNTING TO OWNERS
Historically it has always been the practice of
Property Managers to account to owners on a
calendar monthly basis and our Trust Accounting
system has been set up on this same historical
model.
Throughout the month tenants make their regular
rent payments to our Trust Account and then on
the first working day of the following month we
print/email out our ‘Owner Statements’ and make
a direct credit of available trust funds to the
owner’s bank account. The statements detail all
moneys received into our Trust Account for the
previous month including rents, bond refunds and
any compensatory payments. It also details
outward expenses such as tradesmen’s payments,
regular outgoings such as rates or insurance
premiums and the deduction of our agreed
management fee.
The statement is then posted and /or emailed to
the owners wherever they may be in the world or
to their nominated accounting agent. Original
copies of Tradesmen’s tax invoices are attached
to the postal statements for tax deduction
purposes whilst scanned copies of the invoices
are attached to the email statements.
Should the owners or their tax consultant
require further copies of rental income and
expenditure for the year, our ‘Palace’ system is
able to reproduce monthly or annual statements
for the property dating back to the time of our
appointment.
RATES AND
INSURANCE PAYMENTS
Owners can arrange with the Gisborne City
Council to have their rates demands sent to our
office for payment from rents collected.
Alternatively owners may set up a Direct Debit
from their own bank accounts but have the rates
demands forwarded to our office. Likewise owners
can arrange with their insurers to have their
insurance premium demands sent to our office.
These payments will be made in the same month in
which they arrive providing of course that there
are sufficient rental funds for the property in
our Trust Account. Should there not be
sufficient funds then we will hold back the
monthly payment to the owner and pay the account
in the following month.
RUBBISH STICKERS
If we are responsible for the payment of local
body rates then the Council’s rubbish stickers
will automatically be sent to our office and we
will re-direct them to the respective tenants.
The same will apply if an owner has set up a
Direct Debit for rates payments and instructed
the Council to forward the rates demands to us.
In all other cases the stickers are sent to the
ratepayer even if they are resident overseas. We
ask owners who receive these stickers to return
them to us and we will record that they have
then been re-directed to the tenant. Tenants
tend to get very grumpy if they do not receive
their rubbish stickers!
REPAIRS AND
MAINTENANCE
All residential properties are subject to
gradual degradation and it is inevitable that
repairs and maintenance will be required from
time to time. Internal and external paintwork,
carpets, curtains, tap washers, light fittings,
stoves, heaters, hot water cylinders and even
roofs have limited life expectancies and all
will need to be repaired, repainted or replaced
in due course.
As Property Managers our ‘Appointment to Manage
and Let Residential Property’ authorises us to
deal with the day to day (generally minor)
repair and maintenance problems but within the
constraints of an agreed budgetary cap of
$350.00 in any one month. Should work be
required that is valued in excess of this
amount, then the owner, or their representative,
will be promptly advised and further instruction
sought. Should the problem however be one of an
urgent nature (like a burst water pipe) and
likely to cost in excess of the budgetary cap,
we do have the Owners permission, as contained
in our Management Authority, to effect immediate
repairs.
Most of these small repair or maintenance jobs
are carried out at our discretion and without
reference to the owners. We are of course
mindful of the owners need to keep such
expenditure within reasonable bounds and in
making any decision to carry out work we weigh
the owners need for restraint against the health
or safety needs of the tenant and the
obligations and requirements of the Residential
Tenancies Act. Section 45 of this act requires
the Landlord to maintain the premises in a
reasonable state of repair and to comply with
any other buildings, health or safety
enactments.
Our company has secured the services of a wide
range of qualified tradesmen who are able to
promptly attend most of the repair or
maintenance issues that arise on a daily basis.
We have negotiated excellent rates with most of
these trades’ people so that costs are kept at a
reasonable level without compromising standards
of workmanship! Owners can of course nominate
their own trades’ people; our only stipulation
being that they must be suitably qualified to
carry out the work.
MAJOR REPAIRS OR MAINTENANCE
Our R and M service is often extended to include
obtaining quotations for major works in or about
the managed property (e.g. exterior painting or
interior decoration) and the limited supervision
of such works. Unfortunately we are not
qualified Project Managers so we can only give a
layman’s approval on completion of the work and
naturally we cannot accept any liability for
such supervision.
As the cost of these major repair or
maintenance works is generally well in excess of
the limit agreed in our agency authority,
arrangements for payment must be made prior to
the commencement of the work. The most common
arrangement is for the funds to be forwarded by
the owner in advance to our Trust Account where
it is held pending completion and final approval
of the work at which time we will pay it out to
the contractor.
WORKS ORDERS
Once we have established that a repair or
maintenance job is required we issue the
relevant tradesperson a Works Order. This is a
computer generated order which details the
property, the tenant; the contact phone numbers
of the tenant and of course the work to be done.
The order has its own unique Order Number which
allows us to track and record when the order was
issued, whether or not it was completed and the
final sum and date of payment of the
contractor’s account. The majority of our Works
Orders are faxed or emailed from our computer
terminals to the tradesman concerned.
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PAYMENTS TO TRADESMEN
Once the repair or maintenance job has been
completed the tradesperson concerned will
forward their tax invoice to us for payment.
Firstly we check that the job relates to our
Works Order and that the sum being charged is
fair and reasonable. Should we consider that we
have been overcharged then we will go back to
the contractor for an explanation and an
adjustment of account if necessary. We also
check that the job has been done to our
satisfaction which may be as simple as giving
the tenant a phone call or, for more complex
issues, making a visit to the premises and
conducting a physical inspection of the work.
When we are satisfied in all respects that the
job has been completed we will make a cheque
payment or a Direct Credit from our Trust
Account debiting the funds held in the name of
the owner. Should there be insufficient funds
then the payment will be held over until enough
rental income has accrued to make the payment.
Occasionally a larger than normal payment may
require us to make extended credit arrangements
with a particular contractor, usually by way of
several payments over a two or three month
period. As, over many years, we have developed
extremely good relationships with our
contractors there is seldom any problem with
such arrangements.
TENANT AND
TENANCY PROBLEMS
One of the major reasons why owners appoint us
to act as their Property Manager is our ability
to deal with a wide variety of tenant and
general tenancy problems as well as our ability
to mitigate any associated financial losses.
Problem solving calls for a high level of
‘people’ or ‘relationship’ skills as well as an
intimate knowledge of the Residential Tenancies
Act and its associated procedures and notices.
The most common tenant problem is without a
doubt the non payment of rent followed closely
by ‘unfair’ wear and tear and damage to the
premises. Noise and nuisance is also fairly
common particularly from stereos and from dogs
whilst lack of garden care, overcrowding and
disputes with neighbours all have to be dealt
with from time to time. On other occasions we
may have to deal with the police following a
burglary or an attempted break-in; the fire
service following a fire; or neighbours who are
upset about encroaching trees or fencing
problems.
When such difficulties arise we have found that
by taking prompt and positive action we can very
often eliminate the problem or at least limit it
and keep it from getting out of hand. In many
cases however the solution requires a firm
response that may not always be agreeable to the
tenants. Breach of contract by a tenant is
unacceptable even when personal problems have
arisen and although we can sympathise with their
situation we will nevertheless pursue such legal
remedies as may be necessary to protect the
owner’s investment.
ISSUING NOTICES
The Residential Tenancies Act (RTA) stipulates a
number of situations where it is mandatory to
issue appropriate notices and it also stipulates
the content of such notices.
If problems should arise that are in breach of
the Tenancy Agreement or the Residential
Tenancies Act we issue what is called a ‘10 Day
to Remedy Notice’ pursuant to section 56 of the
Act. If a tenant has missed a rent payment for
instance and has failed to respond to our
‘reminder’ phone call then a ‘10 Day’ notice
will be served. Likewise we issue ’10 Day’
notices for repairs to damage to the premises,
noise and nuisance, unkempt grounds,
overcrowding, etc. If problems should persist
then further application will be made to Tenancy
Services for either a mediated solution or to
the Tenancy Tribunal for a court order.
Other notices that we issue from time to time
may include notice to inspect premises, notice
to enter to do work, notice of intention to sell
premises, notice to terminate tenancy, change of
landlord notice, and notice to increase rent.
MEDIATION
Should a breach of a Tenancy Agreement or the
Residential Tenancies Act not be remedied by a
tenant following the issue of a ‘10 Day to
Remedy Notice’, we will as a matter of course
make application to Tenancy Services to have the
matter settled by mediation. An application to
Tenancy Services costs just $20.00 (payable by
the owner) and it takes only a few days to
arrange a meeting. It is very often time and
money well spent!
The meeting is usually held in the local Tenancy
Services office with the tenant, ourselves (as
landlord) and the Tenancy Mediator present. It
is a fairly informal affair but the issues are
thoroughly discussed and the various options for
resolution considered. If a solution can be
agreed (say for instance an agreement for the
tenant to make extra payments on top of rent in
order to catch up rent arrears) then the
agreement is written up by the mediator as a
Mediated Order and all parties sign the
document.
It is our practice to ensure that wherever
possible our mediated agreements contain a
‘consequential clause’ which means that should
the tenant not stick to the mediated agreement
then a consequence will be imposed. This is
usually the termination of the tenancy within 48
hours! We also ask that all our mediated orders
be ‘sealed’ by the Tenancy Tribunal which has
the effect of turning the Mediated Order into a
Court Order which in turn can be enforced by
court bailiffs.
If we are unable to come to an agreement at
mediation or the tenant does not show up to the
meeting then we can ask that our application be
automatically referred to the Tenancy Tribunal
for a judgement hearing.
TENANCY TRIBUNAL
In the event that we are unable to come to an
agreement with a tenant following a mediation
meeting, or should the tenant not attend the
mediation meeting or should the issue be of such
a serious nature that mediation would be
inappropriate, then we will automatically take
the matter to the Tenancy Tribunal for
resolution.
A Tenancy Tribunal hearing is held in a formal
court setting with an official adjudicator
presiding and with all proceedings being
recorded. As we are generally the ‘applicant’ we
are the first to put our case forward and it is
vital that all the relevant evidence is properly
presented and any relevant witnesses called.
Evidence may be in the form of photos of the
premises, rent records and tax invoices from
tradesmen for repairs to damage, cleaning,
rubbish removal etc. The other party can then
respond and likewise present evidence and call
witnesses. The adjudicator will then make a
judgement based on what he/she has heard and
this judgement is then written up as a Tenancy
Tribunal Order. This order can subsequently be
enforced as a Court Order by the bailiffs of the
court.
Tribunal Orders may be issued for a variety of
reasons including termination of the tenancy,
the granting of possession of the premises to
the landlord, ordering payment of rent arrears,
making compensatory payments for landlord
expenses, refunding part or the entire bond to
either party, and the disposal of goods if
tenants goods have been abandoned.
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DEBT COLLECTION
Our company is not in the business of debt
collection but we do nevertheless undertake a
number of measures on behalf of property owners
to try and recover as much tenant debt as
possible. We hold the view that we should pursue
the erring tenant for the rest of their lives
until their debt is settled.
Once a Tenancy Tribunal Order has been issued we
try and make an immediate arrangement with the
tenant to make debt repayments direct into our
Trust Account. In most cases however the tenant
debtor just ‘disappears’ and there would seem to
be little hope of any debt recovery. In these
cases we place the debt with Baycorp who have
the facilities to find and compel debtors to
honour their commitments. For this service they
charge 20% (plus GST) of all moneys recovered.
It is our practice to maintain a separate
debtor’s account into which debt repayments are
credited and payments for extra Baycorp charges
and fees are debited. Extra Baycorp charges may
include the cost of Examination Orders,
Attachment Orders, Document Service fees, Agents
Fees and Field Calls. All of these extra costs
are of course added on to the tenant’s debt! We
believe it to be well worthwhile paying these
extra charges as it maximises the likelihood of
getting a return for the owner. As repayment
funds are received we firstly credit the debtors
account with the sum of the extra charges and
then we make payments to the owner’s personal
account. Unfortunately it can often take several
years to get all the debt repaid but we feel
that any recovery is worth it!
PROPERTY INSPECTIONS
One of our most important functions as a
Property Manager is to regularly inspect the
rental property and keep accurate and detailed
records of the state of the dwelling and its
surrounds. By making regular inspections we can
ensure that the property is being looked after
and that all the terms and conditions of the
Tenancy Agreement are being met. It is also an
opportunity for us to pick up any warning
signals that all may not be well with the
tenancy and to nip any potential problems in the
bud. In addition inspections give the owners an
overall ‘picture’ of developing maintenance or
repair needs so that they can plan and budget
for their implementation well in advance.
The frequency of inspections is determined in
consultation with the owner and recorded in our
Management Authority.
The Residential Tenancies Act does not
permit more than one inspection per month;
however we believe that three inspections per
year are quite sufficient in most cases. Under
our ‘Comprehensive Scheme’ we automatically
conduct three inspections per year at no extra
charge to the owner. Under our ‘Standard Scheme’
the frequency of inspections has to be
pre-agreed and we make a charge for each
inspection. Quite often owners request only one
inspection per year but we feel that this level
is far too low for effective monitoring
purposes.
We operate a fully computerized Property
Inspection system which allows us to schedule
inspections in accordance with our management
authority, issue inspection notices to the
tenants at the correct time and print off
reports once the inspection information has been
inputted. The owner’s printout will include any
relevant comments that we have noted at the time
of the inspection and on occasions we may also
include a photograph should we believe it
relevant. We also produce a one-off tenant
printout which the tenant signs as being a true
and correct record of the state of the dwelling
at the beginning of the tenancy.
VIDEO RECORDING
It is our practice to video record all of our
managed properties prior to the tenants moving
in. Experience has shown us that such video
recorded evidence is virtually never contended
by tenants and it eliminates most of the
potential arguments associated with the
refunding of bonds. We do not make a charge for
this service under our ‘Comprehensive’ scheme
however it is chargeable under our ‘Standard’
scheme.
All our video recordings are in a digital format
which are stored on our office computers and are
backed up on separate DVDs. This means that each
of our Property Managers can view the videos
whenever they wish at their computer terminal
and DVD copies can easily be made which can then be sent
to owners should they require them. We do make
an extra charge for the making and sending of
such DVDs.
INVENTORIES
The vast majority of properties that we manage
are unfurnished and contain minimal landlord
chattels such as carpets, blinds, drapes,
curtains and curtain rods, electric lights and
fittings, electric stove, washing line, and
letter box. All of these chattels are included
in our inspection reports so that we can keep
track of them during our regular inspections.
Fully furnished properties however need to have
a very detailed list of chattels drawn up at the
time that we take over the property as Property
Manager. By detailed we do mean right down to
the number of knives, forks and spoons, cups and
saucers, pots and pans, bed linen etc. This task
is normally undertaken by the owner and the list
is then ‘checked off’ with us to ensure that all
chattels have been included. Should the owner
require it, we will undertake to prepare this
list for them. This service is free under our
‘Comprehensive’ scheme but is chargeable under
our ‘Standard’ scheme.
INSURANCE AND
INSURANCE CLAIMS
It is a requirement of our Management Authority
that the owner will insure the premises for
replacement value and ensure that premiums are
kept up to date. Our company is also in a
position to supply the owner with a
comprehensive ‘Landlord Protection Insurance’
which covers such issues as loss of rents and
damage by tenants. It is entirely at the
discretion of the owner as to whether or not
they invest in this type of insurance however we
would strongly recommend that they do so.
Our Management Authority also gives us the
ability to make insurance claims on behalf of
the owners in their absence. When a claimable
event occurs we will make every endeavour to
contact the owner wherever they may be in the
world and advise them of what has happened.
Should we be unable to make contact then we will
proceed with the claim by advising the relevant
company and liaising with their assessors. The
most common claims are for water damage from
burst pipes or leaking roofs, wind damage,
malicious damage following burglary and
occasionally more serious damage caused by fire
or earthquake. On each claim the owner will be
liable for the excess on their policy and we
make arrangements with the Insurance Company for
payment of this excess. Depending on
circumstances the tenant(s) could be liable for
repayment of this excess to the landlord.
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RENT
REVIEWS
We automatically conduct rent reviews on all our
managed properties either when a change of
tenancy occurs or annually whichever is the
shorter time period. The Residential Tenancies
Act does allow us to alter the rent level every
six months and we are obliged to give the
tenants 60 days notice of any rent rise.
In order to establish the ‘fair market rental
value’ of any property we firstly assess the
rent levels of similar properties in similar
areas and apply ‘pluses and minuses’ for
variations in presentation and amenities. We
also consult statistical information that is
available to us both from within our office and
externally via Tenancy Services which gives a
good idea of whether the market is moving up or
down at any point in time
Our objective is to strike a rent level that is
fair to both the tenant and the owner and is in
keeping with prevailing market conditions. If
the rent level is too high we find that (a) the
property is harder to let and (b) tenants move
on fairly quickly to more equitably priced
accommodation which, in both instances, creates
vacancy problems and a greatly reduced return on
investment for the owner. Conversely if the rent
level is too low then the owners are again not
maximising the return on their investment.
RENT
APPRAISALS
We are asked on occasions to supply lending
institutions and individual investors with rent
appraisals for loans and investment purposes.
We offer two types of appraisal:
(a) A ‘Summary Assessment’ which is usually
sufficient for bank or lending institution
purposes and which states that we have viewed
the subject premises and in our considered
opinion it has a fair market rental value in a
stated value range.
(b) A ‘Detailed Assessment’ report which is
primarily for investors and details all aspects
of the subject property from a tenanting
perspective.
In both cases we make a charge for our services.
For further information on our appraisal fees
please see our Schedule of Fees on this website.
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